Let’s take an example for understand the difference between them.
One company has many employees, and one to many connection is there between company and employees.
Preload:
Preload loads the data in two queries.
Includes also loads associate data in two queries in default case.
We can’t use preload to add condition for associate table. Like in our case we can’t add where query for employees. It generates error on adding where and order by with associated table.
eager_load:
Eager load loads all associated data in single query. Eagrload uses left outer join to combine data. We can use where query also with eager load for filtering the data from associated table.
Joins:
Joins loads data in single query. It uses inner join to bring data.
Joins is good if we are filtering the data from associated table, But if we want to fetch data from relational table, It loads separate query for every column data.
Includes is solution for prevent the multiple queries. It loads the data from associated table without multiple queries.
Includes as preload:
Includes as eager_load:
Eager_load loads all columns in single query But Includes loads the data as per needed.. It works as preload in default case and works as eager_load in case of additional query in associated table.
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